Fluctuation of Green Algae and Effects on the Growth of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62521/tcxv0s65Keywords:
Pacific White Shrimp, Green Algae, Green Algae Fluctuation, Growth RateAbstract
Algae are eukaryotic organisms with chlorophyll. Green algae contain chlorophyll, allowing them to photosynthesize directly and provide shrimp ponds with food. This study is entitled Fluctuations of Green Algae and Effects on the Growth of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in CV. Cemarasewu Sumber Rejeki, Cilacap. This observational study Oct–Dec 2022 monitored a pond in Cilacap. Water green algae and Pacific White Shrimp samples were taken every seven days age 64–120 days. Algae density was calculated hemocytometer, while shrimp growth parameters MBW, ADG, FCR, SR and water quality temperature, pH, DO, salinity, nutrients were measured. Data were analyzed descriptively to observe the relationship between algae fluctuations and shrimp growth. The results of the study showed that green algae experienced fluctuations during the Pacific White Shrimp cultivation period. The presence of green algae can have a good effect on the growth rate of Pacific White Shrimp. The growth rate of Pacific White Shrimp in the research pond was classified as good. The results obtained by ADG in plot B13 0.39%, B14 0.45% and B15 0.38%. MBW in plot B13 30.75 g, B14 31.68 and B15 32.05 g. FCR in plot B13 1.42, B14 1.45 and B15 1.39 and SR in plot B13 66.7%, B14 71.5% and B15 70.7%.
Downloads
References
Ali, M. 2019. Degradasi Nitrat Limbah Domistik Dengan Alga Hijau (Chlorella sp). Upn veteran jatim. 44 hal
Anas, P., Sudinno, D., & Jubaedah, I. (2015). Daya Dukung Perairan Untuk Budidaya Udang Vannamei Sistim Semi Intensif Dalam Pemanfaatan Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Pemalang. Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 9(2): 29–46.
Arfiati, D., & Kharismayanti, H. 2018. Crassostrea : Tiram Bakau dan Tiram Batu. In Universitas Brawijaya Press.
Ariadi, H., Wafi A., Supriatna. 2020. Water Quality Relationship with FCR Value in Intensive Shrimp Culture of Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei). Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan, 11(1): 44-50.
Arifin, N. B., Fakhri, M., Yuniarti, A., & Hariati, A. M. 2018. Komunitas Fitoplankton Pada Sistem Budidaya Intensif Udang Vaname, Litopenaeus vannamei di Probolinggo, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 10(1).
Bray WA, Lawrance AL, L. J. dan, & R., T. 1994. The Effect Salinity on Growth and Survival of Peneaus vannamei with Observation and Interaction of IHHN Virus and Salinity. Aquaculture, 122: 133–145.
Edhy, W, A., Pribadi, J., & Kurniawan. 2003. Plankton Di Lingkungan PT. Centralpertiwi Bahari. 58.
Edhy, W. ., Azhary, K., Pribadi, J., & Chaeruddin, M. 2010. Budidaya Udang Putih (Litopenaeus Vannamei.Boone,1931). CV. Mulia Indah
Effendi, H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Dan Lingkungan Perairan. Kanisius,.
Fuady, M. ., Supardjo, M. ., & Herudin. 2013. Pengaruh Pengelolaan Kualitas Air Terhadap Tingkat Kelulushidupan Dan Laju Pertumbuhan Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) di PT. Indokor Bangun Desa, Yogyakarta. Diponegoro Journal Of Maquares, 2(4): 155–162.
Helda, Y., Harpeni, E., & Supono. (2018). Aplikasi Ekstrak Daun Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) terhadap Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) yang Terinfeksi Penyakit White Feces Disease (WFD). Jurnal Sains Teknologi Akuakultur, 2(Vol 2, No 2 (2018).
Kordi, M. G. . dan A. B. T. 2007. Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dalam Budidaya Perairan. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta, 208 hal.
Kusuma, W. ., Prayitno, S. ., & Ariyanti, R. 2017. Kajian Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Udang Vanname (Litopenaeus vannamei) di Kecamatan Cijulang dan Parigi, Pangandaran, Jawa Barat dengan Penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis. Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 6(4): 255–263.
Lestari Febriant Pitaloka Gurning., Ria Azizah Tri Nuraini., & Suryono. 2020. Kelimpahan Fitoplankton Penyebab Harmful Alga Bloom Di Perairan Desa Bedono, Demak. Journal of Marine Research, 9(3): 251-260
Nababan, E., Putra I., dan Rusliadi. 2015. Pemeliharaan udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan persentase pemberian pakan yang berbeda. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 3 No. 2.
Rahardini, R.A., Helmiati S., and Triyatmo B. 2018. Effect of inorganic fertilizer on the growth of freshwater Chlorella sp. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Surabaya, Indonesia 1-9.
Ritonga, L. B., Arifin, M. Z., Harijon, T., Aonullah, A. A., & Bawazir, A. F. M. Growth Performance And Livelihood In Cultivation Of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) In Intensive Tambak Pt. Andulang Shrimp Farm Sumenep, East Java. Aurelia Journal, 6(1), 103-112. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/aj.v6i1.13670
Samadan, G., Supyan., Andriani, R., dan Juharni. 2020. Kelimpahan Plankton Pada Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Dengan Kepadatan Berbeda Di Tambak Lahan Pasir. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Kepulauan, 3(2): 222-229
Sobana. 2008. Kiat Agar FCR Tidak Berlebih (2008th ed.). PT Aruna Wijaya Sakti.
Soemardjati, W dan Suriawan, A. (2007). Petunjuk Teknis Budidaya Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) di Tambak. Departemen Kelautan Dan Perikanan, Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Budidaya. Balai Budidaya Air Payau Situbondo., 12-16 hlm.
Subagio dan Muh. Sofiandi Hamdan Kasim. 2019. Identifikasi Rumput Laut (Seaweed) di Perairan Pantai Cemara, Jerowaru Lombok Timur Sebagai Bahan Informasi Keanekaragaman Hayati Bagi Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan, 3(1): 308-321
Suharyadi. 2011. Budidaya Udang Vanname (Litopenaeus vannamei). Kementrian Kelautan Dan Perikanan. Jakarta., 32: 3–6.
Suprapto. 2005. Petunjuk Teknis Budidaya Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei). In CV Biotirta (p. 25 hal).
Tatangindatu, F., Kalesaran, O., & Rompas, R. 2013. Studi parameter fisika kimia air pada areal budidaya ikan di Danau Tondano, Desa Paleloan, Kabupaten Minahasa. E-Journal Budidaya Perairan, 1(2).
Utojo. 2015. Keragaman Plankton dan Kondisi Perairan Tambak Intensif dan Tradisional di Probolinggo Jawa Timur. Biosfera 32 (2): 83-97
WWF-Indonesia. 2011. Budidaya Udang Vannamei Tambak Semi Intensif Dengan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) (1st ed.).
Zainuddin, Haryati, Aslamsyah, S., & Surianti. 2013. Pengaruh Level Karbohidrat dan Frekuensi Pakan Terhadap Rasio Konversi Pakan dan Sintasan Juvenil Litopenaeus vannamei. Jurnal Perikanan, 16(1): 29–34.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mia Pinandita, Dewi Nugrayani, Agung Cahyo Setyawan, Imam Marzuki (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
